The 8-Hour Ozone Designation Process

Ozone 101 | The Ozone Designation Process | Stakeholder Involvement | Supporting Data
Meetings | Minutes | Guides and Technical Documents |
Timeline for Final Designations

The Clean Air Act requires the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to set National Ambient Air Quality Standards for pollutants considered harmful to public health and the environment. EPA recently reviewed the National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone and proposed to strengthen them to a more protective level. The new ozone standard is an 8-hour average concentration of 75 parts per billion.

Based on this revised standard, all states must evaluate areas for compliance with the ozone standard. The outcome of the designation process will be a recommended list of counties in the state that currently monitor or are contributing to 8-hour ozone violations.

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Ozone 101
Ozone is a primary pollutant of concern in Missouri. Air quality measured against the National Ambient Air Quality Standards, shows that areas across the state are not yet attaining the standard. If an area monitors or contributes to violations of the ozone standard, actions must be taken to help prevent the emissions that contribute to the formation of ground-level ozone.

Ground-level ozone, commonly known as smog, is an irritant that damages lung tissue, aggravates heart and respiratory disease and can even cause problems for healthy individuals who spend a lot of time outdoors. Typically, ozone pollution is a problem in the hot summer months from late May to early September when higher temperatures cause a chemical reaction to take place between volatile organic compounds and nitrogen oxides. Ozone levels from the combustion of fossil fuels tend to rise mid-morning, several hours after the rush-hour and peak in the late afternoon.
View Today's Ozone Levels
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The Ozone Designation Process
The process for designating nonattainment area boundaries allows the department to make a recommendation to EPA, but only EPA has the authority to make the final decision. Because all but one of the monitors in the state is currently violating the revised standard, including monitors in rural areas, the department must take the criteria listed below and apply it to many areas of the state.

The department is evaluating areas of the state that are monitoring violations of the ozone standard and/or are contributing to violations. In previous ozone designations, the department was asked to consider multiple factors as they developed their designation recommendations. For more information see the previous Boundary Guidance on Air Quality Designations provided by EPA.

It is important to note that ozone air quality data obtained from monitoring is only one factor used in determining which counties will be part of a nonattainment area under the new standard. The table below lists the 11 criteria used in the designation process.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Ozone Designation Criteria
Emissions and air quality in adjacent areas
Ozone monitoring data
Traffic and commuting patterns
Population density and commercial development in adjacent areas
Extent, pattern, and rate of growth for an area
Mountains or other air basin boundaries
Location and size of emission sources
Weather and transport patterns
Jurisdictional boundaries
Enforceable regional emission reductions strategies
 
Level of control of emission sources

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Stakeholder Involvement
County-specific information pertaining to economic, employment and population growth will be gathered to assist the department in making more-informed decisions about which counties will be recommended for an ozone nonattainment designation. To submit information for your area, please choose a link below.

St. Louis Area Stakeholder Input
Submit comments on the draft recommendations and supporting data.

Kansas City Area Stakeholder Input
Submit comments on the draft recommendations and supporting data.

Springfield Area Stakeholder Input
Submit comments on the draft recommendations and supporting data.

Cape Girardeau-Perry County Area Stakeholder Input
Submit comments on the draft recommendations and supporting data.

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Supporting Data for Draft Recommendation New icon.

Draft Meteorological Evaluation

Meteorological Documents 376 KB PDF

Regime Maps 647 KB PDF
Wind Rose 75 KB PDF Weather Tables 415 KB XLS

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Kansas City Area Draft Recommendation

Draft Recommendation Summary 130 KB PDF

Supporting Data Tables 59 KB XLS
Draft Technical Support Document 900 KB PDF Supporting Data Figures 1 MB PDF

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St. Louis Area Draft Recommendation

Draft Recommendation Summary 130 KB PDF

Supporting Data Tables 67 KB XLS
Draft Technical Support Document 1 MB PDF Supporting Data Figures 2 MB PDF

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Southeast Missouri Area Draft Recommendation

Draft Recommendation Summary 130 KB PDF

Supporting Data Tables 30 KB XLS
Draft Technical Support Document 1 MB PDF Supporting Data Figures 1 MB PDF

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Springfield/Southwest Missouri Area Draft Recommendation

Draft Recommendation Summary 130 KB PDF

Supporting Data Tables 33KB XLS
Draft Technical Support Document 553 KB PDF Supporting Data Figures 1.4 MB PDF

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Meetings

Date Location
Call 573-751-4817 for more information.

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Minutes

Cape Girardeau - Perry County
Oct. 1
Meeting Summary PDF
Presentation PDF

Aug. 5
Meeting Summary PDF
Presentation PDF

May 14
Meeting Summary PDF
Air Monitoring Map PDF


Kansas City

Oct. 3
Meeting Summary PDF
Presentation PDF

Aug. 12
Meeting Summary PDF
Presentation 1.3 MB PDF

June 12
Meeting Summary PDF
Presentation PDF
Air Monitoring Map PDF


Springfield

Sept. 26
Meeting Summary PDF
Presentation PDF

Aug. 6
Meeting Summary PDF
Presentation PDF

June 13
Meeting Summary PDF
Presentation PDF
Air Monitoring Map PDF


St. Louis

Sept. 30
Meeting Summary PDF
Presentation PDF

July 29
Meeting Summary PDF
Presentation PDF

June 10
Meeting Summary PDF
Presentation PDF
Air Monitoring Map PDF

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Guides and Technical Documents

The tables below contain the data the department will use to develop boundary recommendations to the EPA. This data in some cases is projected and in others is actual data. Please review the data for your area. If you feel that more specified and local data is available, please use the links above to submit this data.

All State Technical Data
2009 Total Projected Emissions xls Total Projected Population 2000-2030 xls
Area Connectivity Spreadsheet xls  

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Cape-Perryville Technical Data
Population Density PDF Urbanization PDF
Area Trajectory Plots: Farrar PDF

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Kansas City Technical Data
Exceedance Days 2003-2007 xls Population Density PDF Urbanization PDF
Area Trajectory Plots: JFK -Wyandotte PDF Kansas City International PDF
Lawrence PDF Leavenworth PDF Liberty PDF
Olathe PDF Richard Gebaur South PDF Rocky Creek PDF
Trimble PDF Watkins Mill PDF Linn County PDF

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Springfield Technical Data
Population Density PDF Urbanization PDF
Area Trajectory Plots:  
Eldorado Springs PDF Hillcrest PDF South Charleston PDF

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St. Louis Technical Data
Exceedance Days 2003-2007 xls Population Density PDF Urbanization PDF

Area Trajectory Plots:

Alton PDF Arnold PDF
Blair Street PDF Bonne Terre PDF Clark PDF
Clayton PDF Edwardsville PDF East St. Louis PDF
Ferguson PDF Foley PDF Houston PDF
Jerseyville PDF Margaretta PDF Maryland Heights PDF
Nilwood PDF Orchard Farm PDF Pacific PDF
Queeny Park PDF South Broadway PDF Sunset Hills PDF
Walton PDF Wood River PDF Mark Twain PDF

Guide to the 8-Hour Ozone Designation Process PDF

What You Can Do to Improve Air Quality PDF

2003 Eight-Hour Ozone Boundary Recommendation - Historical information pertaining to previous ozone designations.

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Timeline for Final Ozone Designations

Milestone Date
EPA issues final ozone standard. March 2008
States submit recommendations for areas to be designated attainment and nonattainment. March 2009
EPA will make final designations of attainment and nonattainment areas. Those designations would become effective 60 days after publication in the Federal Register. March 2010
State Implementation Plans, outlining how states will reduce pollution to meet the standards, will be due to EPA (three years after designations). 2013
States will be required to meet the standard, with deadlines depending on the severity of the problem. 2013-2030

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